Edward Snowden (center) gives a news conference at
Sheremetyevo airport in Moscow with human rights activists. (photo:
Itar-Tass/Corbis)
It Was the Right Thing to Do
By Edward Snowden, Reader Supported News
13 July 13
NSA Whistleblower asks for support from international
community and human rights campaigners.
Hello. My name is Ed Snowden. A little over one month
ago, I had family, a home in paradise, and I lived in great comfort. I also had
the capability without any warrant to search for, seize, and read your
communications. Anyone's communications at any time. That is the power to
change people's fates.
It is also a serious violation of the law. The 4th and
5th Amendments to the Constitution of my country, Article 12 of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights, and numerous statutes and treaties forbid such
systems of massive, pervasive surveillance. While the US Constitution marks
these programs as illegal, my government argues that secret court rulings,
which the world is not permitted to see, somehow legitimize an illegal affair.
These rulings simply corrupt the most basic notion of justice - that it must be
seen to be done. The immoral cannot be made moral through the use of secret
law.
I believe in the principle declared at Nuremberg in
1945: "Individuals have international duties which transcend the national
obligations of obedience. Therefore individual citizens have the duty to
violate domestic laws to prevent crimes against peace and humanity from
occurring."
Accordingly, I did what I believed right and began a
campaign to correct this wrongdoing. I did not seek to enrich myself. I did not
seek to sell US secrets. I did not partner with any foreign government to
guarantee my safety. Instead, I took what I knew to the public, so what affects
all of us can be discussed by all of us in the light of day, and I asked the
world for justice.
That moral decision to tell the public about spying
that affects all of us has been costly, but it was the right thing to do and I
have no regrets.
Since that time, the government and intelligence
services of the United States of America have attempted to make an example of
me, a warning to all others who might speak out as I have. I have been made
stateless and hounded for my act of political expression. The United States
Government has placed me on no-fly lists. It demanded Hong Kong return me
outside of the framework of its laws, in direct violation of the principle of
non-refoulement - the Law of Nations. It has threatened with sanctions
countries who would stand up for my human rights and the UN asylum system. It
has even taken the unprecedented step of ordering military allies to ground a
Latin American president's plane in search for a political refugee. These
dangerous escalations represent a threat not just to the dignity of Latin America,
but to the basic rights shared by every person, every nation, to live free from
persecution, and to seek and enjoy asylum.
Yet even in the face of this historically
disproportionate aggression, countries around the world have offered support
and asylum. These nations, including Russia, Venezuela, Bolivia, Nicaragua, and
Ecuador have my gratitude and respect for being the first to stand against
human rights violations carried out by the powerful rather than the powerless.
By refusing to compromise their principles in the face of intimidation, they
have earned the respect of the world. It is my intention to travel to each of
these countries to extend my personal thanks to their people and leaders.
I announce today my formal acceptance of all offers of
support or asylum I have been extended and all others that may be offered in
the future. With, for example, the grant of asylum provided by Venezuela's
President Maduro, my asylee status is now formal, and no state has a basis by
which to limit or interfere with my right to enjoy that asylum. As we have
seen, however, some governments in Western European and North American states
have demonstrated a willingness to act outside the law, and this behavior
persists today. This unlawful threat makes it impossible for me to travel to
Latin America and enjoy the asylum granted there in accordance with our shared
rights.
This willingness by powerful states to act
extra-legally represents a threat to all of us, and must not be allowed to
succeed. Accordingly, I ask for your assistance in requesting guarantees of
safe passage from the relevant nations in securing my travel to Latin America,
as well as requesting asylum in Russia until such time as these states accede
to law and my legal travel is permitted. I will be submitting my request to
Russia today, and hope it will be accepted favorably.
If you have any questions, I will answer what I can.
Thank you.
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